See buckwheat on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "buckwheat cake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "buckwheat coal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "buckwheater" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "buckwheatlike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "buckwheat note" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "buckwheaty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Conejo buckwheat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sulfur buckwheat" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "bōkwête", "4": "", "5": "beech-wheat" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German bōkwête (“beech-wheat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "boecweit" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch boecweit", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Buchweizen" }, "expansion": "German Buchweizen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Low German bōkwête (“beech-wheat”) (so called because of its triangular seeds, which resemble the much larger seeds of the beech nut from the beech tree, and the fact that it is used like wheat), probably via Middle Dutch boecweit, boecweite. Compare German Buchweizen.\nDespite the name, buckwheat is not related to wheat, as it is not a grass.", "forms": [ { "form": "buckwheats", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "buckwheat (usually uncountable, plural buckwheats)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 22 28 3 3 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 23 4 27 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An Asian plant, of the species Fagopyrum esculentum." ], "id": "en-buckwheat-en-noun-WR-1cdzV", "links": [ [ "Asian", "Asian" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "species", "species" ], [ "Fagopyrum esculentum", "Fagopyrum esculentum#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "An Asian plant, of the species Fagopyrum esculentum. [from 16th c.]" ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ālḥnṭt ās-sūdā'", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "الحنطة السوداء" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "qarabaşaq" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qaraboyźay", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "ҡарабойҙай" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fajol" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "蕎麥" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "kiu⁴ mak⁶", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "荞麦" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "蕎麥" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiáomài", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "荞麦" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "boekweit" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "fagopiro" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "viljatatar" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "tattari" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sarrasin" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trigo sarraceno" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ic̣ibura", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "წიწიბურა" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Buchweizen" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fagópyro", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φαγόπυρο" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kūṭū", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कूटू" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "hajdina" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "bókhveiti" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "greecina" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lus na gcearc ruán" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ruán" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grano saraceno" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fagopiro" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "alt": "そば, ソバ, soba", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "蕎麦" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "meerä", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "меерә" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "yōhtsùh" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "memil", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "메밀" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "witi paka" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "sagag", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "сагаг" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "sagadaj", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "сагадай" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gryka" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trigo-mouro" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trigo-mourisco" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trigo-sarraceno" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fagópiro" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hrișcă" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grečíxa", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гречи́ха" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cruithneachd-buidhe" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alforfón" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trigo sarraceno" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bovete" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "hayang trigo" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "karabuğday" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hréčka", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гре́чка" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gwenith yr hydd" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "retshke", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "רעטשקע" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "grike", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "גריקע" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tatrike", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "טאַטריקע" }, { "_dis1": "65 11 15 1 3 4", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "bukhveyts", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "בוכווייץ" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "en:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 22 28 3 3 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2017, Sam Shepard, chapter 27, in Spy of the First Person, →ISBN, page 62:", "text": "I'll need a few things. I'll need some mayonnaise and a silver tin of sardines, a banana. I'll need some buckwheat flapjack mix.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The fruit of this plant used as a pseudocereal." ], "id": "en-buckwheat-en-noun-en:Q4536337", "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "fruit", "fruit" ], [ "pseudocereal", "pseudocereal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) The fruit of this plant used as a pseudocereal." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q4536337" ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "bokwiet" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥinṭa sawdāʔ", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "حِنْطَة سَوْدَاء" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hndkacʻoren", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "հնդկացորեն" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "qarabaşaq yarması" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qaraboyźay", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "ҡарабойҙай" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "hréčka", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "грэ́чка" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "gwinizh-du" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "elda", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "елда" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gra de fajol" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blat sarraí" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "蕎麥" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "kiu⁴ mak⁶", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "荞麦" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "蕎麥" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiáomài", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "荞麦" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pohanka" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "boghvede" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "boekweit" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "beuktarwe" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "poligono" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "tatar" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "tattari" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blé sarrasin" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blé noir" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sarrasin" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bié naïr" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ic̣ibura", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "წიწიბურა" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Buchweizen" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kusémet", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "כוסמת" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kūṭū", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "कूटू" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "hajdina" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bókhveiti" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bæki" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "greecina" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ruán" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grano saraceno" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "alt": "そば, ソバ, soba", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "蕎麦" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "meerä", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "меерә" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "krl", "english": "North Karelian", "lang": "Karelian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "krečču" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "krl", "english": "South Karelian", "lang": "Karelian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "greču" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qaraqūmyq", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "қарақұмық" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "memil", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "메밀" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "griķi" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "grikiai" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "saew²ṁaay¹", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "ᦶᦌᧁᧉᦖᦻᧈ" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "elda", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "елда" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "helda", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "хелда" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kutiragōtampŭ", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "കുതിരഗോതമ്പ്" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "mere", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "ᠮᡝᡵᡝ" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "witi paka" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "šemšydaŋ", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "шемшыдаҥ" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "sagag", "sense": "fruit of this plant 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"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "qaraboday", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "карабодай" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya bra", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "རྒྱ་བྲ" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "karabuğday" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hréčka", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гре́чка" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "grechka" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "marjumak" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "lúa mạch" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "kiều mạch" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gwenith yr hydd" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "retshke", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "רעטשקע" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "grike", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "גריקע" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tatrike", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "טאַטריקע" }, { "_dis1": "12 70 3 1 1 13", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "bukhveyts", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "בוכווייץ" } ], "wikidata": [ "Q4536337" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Western US 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 19 38 5 4 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 30 9 20 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 17 35 5 6 23", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grains", "orig": "en:Grains", "parents": [ "Foods", "Grasses", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Commelinids", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Plants", "Human", "Fundamental", "Lifeforms", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of the wild buckwheats in the genus Eriogonum." ], "id": "en-buckwheat-en-noun-VN7wZA84", "links": [ [ "wild buckwheat", "wild buckwheat" ], [ "Eriogonum", "Eriogonum#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Western US) Any of the wild buckwheats in the genus Eriogonum." ], "tags": [ "US", "Western", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2000, Olindo Romeo Chiocca, Mobsters and Thugs: Quotes from the Underworld, page 17:", "text": "Mafia mythology has many believe that the method used to eliminate a person is often a reflection of the respect for that individual. In this case, the Profaci gunman must have witnessed a \"buckwheat's\" execution, where an example is being made of the victim by inflicting pain for a prolonged period.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Carl Sifakis, The Mafia Encyclopedia, page 66:", "text": "Mob murders are seldom buckwheats, being instead simple business matters. An exception is made, however, for murders of example, such as in the case of informers, or mobsters who hold out on gang revenues […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A slow and painful murder by the Mafia as a warning to others." ], "id": "en-buckwheat-en-noun-iMb5CLfi", "links": [ [ "Mafia", "Mafia" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) A slow and painful murder by the Mafia as a warning to others." ], "tags": [ "slang", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English ethnic slurs", "parents": [ "Ethnic slurs", "Offensive terms", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Breton translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 25 8 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 27 4 31 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 23 4 27 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 30 4 28 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 29 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 27 4 31 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 27 4 31 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 27 4 31 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manchu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 27 7 17 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 26 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 27 4 31 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Curly hair of a black person." ], "id": "en-buckwheat-en-noun-9Qu-U0I7", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "ethnic", "ethnic" ], [ "slur", "slur" ], [ "black", "black" ], [ "person", "person" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory, offensive, ethnic slur, US) Curly hair of a black person." ], "tags": [ "US", "derogatory", "ethnic", "offensive", "slur", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 22 28 3 3 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Breton translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 25 8 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 27 4 31 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 23 4 27 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 30 4 28 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 29 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 27 4 31 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 27 4 31 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 27 4 31 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manchu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 13 26 6 16 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 27 7 17 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 26 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 27 4 31 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 26 6 31 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 25 6 29 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 29 4 4 39", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Buckwheat family plants", "orig": "en:Buckwheat family plants", "parents": [ "Caryophyllales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Pubic hair." ], "id": "en-buckwheat-en-noun-FVvkkFKv", "links": [ [ "Pubic hair", "pubic hair#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Pubic hair." ], "tags": [ "slang", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbʌkʍiːt/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbʌkwiːt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-buckwheat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/En-us-buckwheat.ogg/En-us-buckwheat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/En-us-buckwheat.ogg" } ], "word": "buckwheat" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle Low German", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Buckwheat family plants", "en:Grains" ], "derived": [ { "word": "buckwheat cake" }, { "word": "buckwheat coal" }, { "word": "buckwheater" }, { "word": "buckwheatlike" }, { "word": "buckwheat note" }, { "word": "buckwheaty" }, { "word": "Conejo buckwheat" }, { "word": "sulfur buckwheat" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "bōkwête", "4": "", "5": "beech-wheat" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German bōkwête (“beech-wheat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "boecweit" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch boecweit", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Buchweizen" }, "expansion": "German Buchweizen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Low German bōkwête (“beech-wheat”) (so called because of its triangular seeds, which resemble the much larger seeds of the beech nut from the beech tree, and the fact that it is used like wheat), probably via Middle Dutch boecweit, boecweite. Compare German Buchweizen.\nDespite the name, buckwheat is not related to wheat, as it is not a grass.", "forms": [ { "form": "buckwheats", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "buckwheat (usually uncountable, plural buckwheats)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An Asian plant, of the species Fagopyrum esculentum." ], "links": [ [ "Asian", "Asian" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "species", "species" ], [ "Fagopyrum esculentum", "Fagopyrum esculentum#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "An Asian plant, of the species Fagopyrum esculentum. [from 16th c.]" ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Cooking" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2017, Sam Shepard, chapter 27, in Spy of the First Person, →ISBN, page 62:", "text": "I'll need a few things. I'll need some mayonnaise and a silver tin of sardines, a banana. I'll need some buckwheat flapjack mix.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The fruit of this plant used as a pseudocereal." ], "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "fruit", "fruit" ], [ "pseudocereal", "pseudocereal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) The fruit of this plant used as a pseudocereal." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q4536337" ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ], "wikidata": [ "Q4536337" ] }, { "categories": [ "Western US English" ], "glosses": [ "Any of the wild buckwheats in the genus Eriogonum." ], "links": [ [ "wild buckwheat", "wild buckwheat" ], [ "Eriogonum", "Eriogonum#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Western US) Any of the wild buckwheats in the genus Eriogonum." ], "tags": [ "US", "Western", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2000, Olindo Romeo Chiocca, Mobsters and Thugs: Quotes from the Underworld, page 17:", "text": "Mafia mythology has many believe that the method used to eliminate a person is often a reflection of the respect for that individual. In this case, the Profaci gunman must have witnessed a \"buckwheat's\" execution, where an example is being made of the victim by inflicting pain for a prolonged period.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Carl Sifakis, The Mafia Encyclopedia, page 66:", "text": "Mob murders are seldom buckwheats, being instead simple business matters. An exception is made, however, for murders of example, such as in the case of informers, or mobsters who hold out on gang revenues […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A slow and painful murder by the Mafia as a warning to others." ], "links": [ [ "Mafia", "Mafia" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) A slow and painful murder by the Mafia as a warning to others." ], "tags": [ "slang", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English derogatory terms", "English ethnic slurs", "English offensive terms" ], "glosses": [ "Curly hair of a black person." ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "ethnic", "ethnic" ], [ "slur", "slur" ], [ "black", "black" ], [ "person", "person" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory, offensive, ethnic slur, US) Curly hair of a black person." ], "tags": [ "US", "derogatory", "ethnic", "offensive", "slur", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "Pubic hair." ], "links": [ [ "Pubic hair", "pubic hair#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Pubic hair." ], "tags": [ "slang", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbʌkʍiːt/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbʌkwiːt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-buckwheat.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/En-us-buckwheat.ogg/En-us-buckwheat.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/En-us-buckwheat.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ālḥnṭt ās-sūdā'", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "الحنطة السوداء" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "qarabaşaq" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qaraboyźay", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "ҡарабойҙай" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fajol" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "蕎麥" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "kiu⁴ mak⁶", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "荞麦" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "蕎麥" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiáomài", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "荞麦" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "boekweit" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "fagopiro" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "viljatatar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "tattari" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sarrasin" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trigo sarraceno" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ic̣ibura", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "წიწიბურა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Buchweizen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fagópyro", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φαγόπυρο" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kūṭū", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कूटू" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "hajdina" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "bókhveiti" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "greecina" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lus na gcearc ruán" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ruán" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grano saraceno" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fagopiro" }, { "alt": "そば, ソバ, soba", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "蕎麦" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "meerä", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "меерә" }, { "code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "yōhtsùh" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "memil", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "메밀" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "witi paka" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "sagag", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "сагаг" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "sagadaj", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "сагадай" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gryka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trigo-mouro" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trigo-mourisco" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trigo-sarraceno" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fagópiro" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hrișcă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grečíxa", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гречи́ха" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cruithneachd-buidhe" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alforfón" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trigo sarraceno" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bovete" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "hayang trigo" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "word": "karabuğday" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hréčka", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гре́чка" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gwenith yr hydd" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "retshke", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "רעטשקע" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "grike", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "גריקע" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tatrike", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "טאַטריקע" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "bukhveyts", "sense": "Fagopyrum esculentum plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "בוכווייץ" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "bokwiet" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥinṭa sawdāʔ", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "حِنْطَة سَوْدَاء" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hndkacʻoren", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "հնդկացորեն" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "qarabaşaq yarması" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qaraboyźay", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "ҡарабойҙай" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "hréčka", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "грэ́чка" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "gwinizh-du" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "elda", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "елда" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gra de fajol" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blat sarraí" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "蕎麥" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "kiu⁴ mak⁶", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "荞麦" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "蕎麥" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiáomài", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "荞麦" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pohanka" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "boghvede" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "boekweit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "beuktarwe" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "poligono" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "tatar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "tattari" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blé sarrasin" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blé noir" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sarrasin" }, { "code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bié naïr" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ic̣ibura", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "წიწიბურა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Buchweizen" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kusémet", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "כוסמת" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kūṭū", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "कूटू" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "hajdina" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bókhveiti" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bæki" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "greecina" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ruán" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grano saraceno" }, { "alt": "そば, ソバ, soba", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "蕎麦" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "meerä", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "меерә" }, { "code": "krl", "english": "North Karelian", "lang": "Karelian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "krečču" }, { "code": "krl", "english": "South Karelian", "lang": "Karelian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "greču" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qaraqūmyq", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "қарақұмық" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "memil", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "메밀" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "griķi" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "grikiai" }, { "code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "saew²ṁaay¹", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "ᦶᦌᧁᧉᦖᦻᧈ" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "elda", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "елда" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "helda", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "хелда" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kutiragōtampŭ", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "കുതിരഗോതമ്പ്" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "mere", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "ᠮᡝᡵᡝ" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "witi paka" }, { "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "šemšydaŋ", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "шемшыдаҥ" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "sagag", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "сагаг" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "sagadaj", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "сагадай" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "bokhvete" }, { "code": "ii", "lang": "Nuosu", "roman": "mge", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "ꈾ" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gryka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trigo-mouro" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trigo-mourisco" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trigo-sarraceno" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hrișcă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grečíxa", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гречи́ха" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gréčka", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гре́чка" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cruithneachd-buidhe" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "хељда" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "heljda" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pohánka" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ajda" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hejduša" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pšusnica" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alforfón" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bovete" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "qaraboday", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "карабодай" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya bra", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "རྒྱ་བྲ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "karabuğday" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hréčka", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гре́чка" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "grechka" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "marjumak" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "lúa mạch" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "word": "kiều mạch" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gwenith yr hydd" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "retshke", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "רעטשקע" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "grike", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "גריקע" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tatrike", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "טאַטריקע" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "bukhveyts", "sense": "fruit of this plant as cereal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "בוכווייץ" } ], "word": "buckwheat" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.